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Translation

truncus atrioventricularis

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The term "truncus atrioventricularis" refers to a specific part of the heart's electrical system. Let's break it down for easier understanding:

Basic Explanation
  • Truncus: This is a Latin word that means "trunk" or "main part." In this context, it refers to a main pathway.
  • Atrioventricularis: This comes from two parts:
    • Atrioventricular: Relating to the atria (the upper chambers of the heart) and the ventricles (the lower chambers of the heart).
Function

This structure is important because it transmits electrical signals from a part of the heart called the atrioventricular node (AV node) to the ventricles. When the ventricles receive these signals, they contract, pumping blood out of the heart.

Usage Instructions
  • This term is primarily used in medical or biological contexts, especially in discussions about the heart and its functions.
  • You would typically encounter it in textbooks, lectures, or discussions about human anatomy or cardiology.
Example
  • "The truncus atrioventricularis plays a crucial role in ensuring that the heart beats in a coordinated manner."
Advanced Usage

In more advanced discussions, you might talk about conditions affecting the truncus atrioventricularis, like heart block, where the electrical signals do not transmit properly, leading to irregular heartbeats.

Word Variants

There are no direct variants of this term, as it is quite specific to anatomy. However, related terms include: - Atrioventricular node: The part of the heart that sends signals to the truncus atrioventricularis. - Ventricles: The lower chambers of the heart that contract after receiving signals.

Different Meanings

The term itself is quite specific and does not have different meanings outside of the context of heart anatomy.

Synonyms

While there are no direct synonyms for truncus atrioventricularis, related terms include: - AV bundle: Another name for the bundle of fibers that carries impulses from the atrioventricular node to the ventricles.

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs

As a technical term, truncus atrioventricularis does not have idioms or phrasal verbs associated with it. It is used in a straightforward manner in medical contexts.

Summary

To sum up, truncus atrioventricularis is a vital part of the heart's electrical system that helps coordinate heartbeats by transmitting signals from the atrioventricular node to the ventricles.

Noun
  1. a bundle of modified heart muscle that transmits the cardiac impulse from the atrioventricular node to the ventricles causing them to contract

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